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His bachelor's thesis advisor was Nathaniel Bowditch. Pierce in turn was the advisor on Joseph Loveridge's BA thesis.
[Peirce was later to revise and add comments to Bowditch's translation of the first four volumes of Trait de Mecanique Celeste by
Pierre-Simon Laplace. In 1836 Peirce wrote An Elementary Treatise on Sound, based on the work of physicist Sir William Herschel.
Peirce helped found and organize the Harvard Observatory, the National Academy of Sciences and the Sminthsonian Institution.
 
Children
 
1. James Mills Peirce (1834�1906), who also taught mathematics at Harvard and succeeded to his father's professorship. He
graduated from Harvard, A.B. 1853, A.M., 1856; was a tutor there 1854-58 and 1860-61; assistant professor of mathematics, 1861-69;
university professor of mathematics, 1869-85; Perkins professor of astronomy and mathematics from 1885; secretary of the academic
council, 1872-90; dean of the graduate school, 1890-95, and dean of the faculty of arts and sciences, 1895-98. His courses of instruction 
at first covered analytic geometry; calculus; the theory of functions and mechanics. Later, he focused on quaternions; the general theory
of algebraic plane curves and the rarely used triangular and tetrahedral co-ordinates. He followed in the family tradition by also
teaching courses in linear associative algebra and the elements of the algebra of logic. He was elected a member of AAAS, the American
Mathematical Society and a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.
 
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